Five Questions For Your Jet Charter Service

Are You Put At Risk By Your Private Jet Charter Company?

The aviation veterans and charter experts at New Flight Charters present Five Questions For Your Air Charter Service, to help you ensure a quality and reputable organization is handling your private charter flight.

Our guide is featured by the Air Charter Safety Foundation of Washington D.C. as a resource for their members and the flying public. 

View or Print the complete document PDF here.

The air charter industry is very diverse. Charter operator and broker organizations of various sizes, quality and competencies are vying to handle your flight and dollars. New charter brokers appear continuously, offering as an expert to arrange charters as your agent, or offering a flying membership program. It is important to understand there are no real barriers to entry and literally anyone can advertise as a charter broker or membership program, and take your money up front.

The DOT and FAA government departments do their best in reviewing and enforcing practices in their separate realms, however there is little barrier to entry, government rating or seal of approval for charter brokers, and private charter fliers assume their own risk in choosing a private jet and charter service.

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    Understanding Air Charter Services

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    It’s first important to understand the distinction between the industry’s two main company types.  Providers fall into one of two categories; broker or operator.  Both are key players, and combined are serving private fliers better than any time in history.

    Brokers serve to arrange flights as industry experts for passengers (their “clients”) or for charter operators. Brokers represent either their client, or the aircraft operator, in the vast options of the industry and individual flight needs.  Brokers typically will have an industry-wide reach, and connect with a wide variety of charter aircraft options for any one flight.  Different from an operator, they do not own, operate, manage or have control over aircraft themselves, nor are permitted to represent themselves as such.  Brokers who represent clients will say they are not restricted or biased to any certain operator or fleet and so can provide more and better options.  The most recent new trend is a charter membership model where guaranteed hourly rates are offered for an annual membership fee in the multi-thousands.

    Operators operate aircraft under applicable FAA regulations for charter, personal, or other type flights. Charter operators must earn and hold an FAA Air Carrier Certificate and are held under specific Operations Specifications designated by the FAA for their specific flight operations. They work with, and are periodically inspected by, their local FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO). An operator may own or lease their aircraft, or they may manage aircraft for private owners and then operate personal and charter flights with the aircraft.  Operators are the ones responsible for the specific planning, management and operation of any flight.

    New Flight Charters, an aircraft owner, veteran charter brokerage and buyers’ agent since 2004, presents five important questions to help improve your financial, legal and personal safety in using air charter service providers:

    Air Charter Brokers; Five Key Components and Questions

     1.  Who are the organization personnel and what is their specific aviation experience? How long has the company name been in business?

    The air charter industry contains many reputable, professional charter brokers who add value to charter flying, as well as some who can give the industry a black eye, not to mention you the consumer.  New brokers continue to surface every month. Very little is required to call yourself an air charter broker, and no checks, registrations or certifications are required. Some have been part of prior failed or bankrupt brokerages, struck out on their own or are attempting a new business.

    Many questionable broker “companies” are one or two people with a website, toll-free number and cell phone. Their website and materials are often void of personnel or company details, and may not even list a physical address or location. Conversely, they may list friend’s names or loosely related names to appear more substantial. Check the history and aviation experience of those involved. Use caution if their website or materials appear basic, has generic info, or lacks substance and details.

    2.  Request their Professional Liability Insurance certificate, commonly called “errors & omissions” insurance.

    This is not the aircraft’s insurance. Professional Liability protects you the consumer from any processing errors or miscommunications by your broker in your booking, scheduling and financial transactions. Without it, YOU could be liable for any mistakes your broker/agent makes acting on your behalf in arranging your flight with the aircraft operator. If the broker is acting as your agent as most are, you could be liable for thousands of dollars or more if a mistake is made in your booking.  A professional brokerage will have their Liability Insurance Certificate ready to share, request it.

    3.  Request copies of their IRS Form 720, Federal Excise Tax deposits and filings.

    If they are not paying their excise taxes, and some do not, you could be liable for their unpaid taxes. The IRS has pursued flight passengers when the brokerage has not remitted their flight excise taxes, even though passengers may have already paid the tax amount to the brokerage. If the broker is your “agent” or acting on your behalf, you could be liable. Request copies of their Excise tax forms.  It’s an easy request for a reputable brokerage, or operator for that matter.

    4.  Run a simple online background check on the organization, the broker and company personnel. Have any personnel associated with the organization been convicted of a felony, filed for bankruptcy, or had tax liens or foreclosures?

    Believe it or not, it’s not uncommon for some in key brokerage positions to have felony convictions or tax liens.  There is little required and no registrations or approvals to become an air charter broker. Background checks can be run online for very low cost, especially compared to your flight cost, and are a very worthwhile quality check. Company and key personnel information can also be available through D&B, Dun & Bradstreet online, and state and county business records, and is a common due-diligence for many charter buyers.  A good brokerage will welcome such checks or proactively share information.

    5.  Request their D-U-N-S number, Dun & Bradstreet rating, or other company and credit history verification.

    Broker financial stability, credit history and ratings are important. A good number of brokerages over the years (and including this year), have gone under, taking customers’ money with them or at minimum could not pay the bills for charters. The passengers then become liable for the payment, even though they may have already given funds to their broker for the charter. If the broker is acting as your agent, as most are, you could be liable.  A financially stable brokerage will gladly share their credit ratings and history with anyone.

    Air Charter Operators; Five Key Components and Questions

    1.  Do they hold their own FAA Air Carrier Certificate? Request copies of their Certificate, their FAA DO-85 (authorized aircraft) document, and current hull and liability insurance certificate for those tail numbers.

    Other pertinent documents you may wish to verify are FAA Operations Specifications documents; A001 (Operating authorization), A006 (Management personnel) and B050 (Areas of operation).   An operator’s certificate and DO-85 are common requests, like a driver’s license is for you.  Confirm the documents are current and the correct tail numbers are included.  Request them from the operator, industry resources like the FAA, or even reputable charter brokerages.

    2.  Do they have any accidents or recordable incidents in their history?

    An Accident is defined by the FAA as an occurrence associated with the operation of an aircraft in which any person suffers death or serious injury, or in which the aircraft receives substantial damage.

    An Incident is defined as “an occurrence involving one or more aircraft in which a hazard or a potential hazard to safety is involved but not classified as an accident due to the degree of injury and/or extent of damage.” An incident could affect the safety of operations. This definition covers a broad range of events and may include runway incursions, pilot deviations and near midair collisions.

    Consideration should be given to operator’s fleet size number years in business.  A reputable operator will be comfortable sharing their history and even volunteer it.  Accident and Incident information on any charter operator can be obtained from the NTSB or easily from a professional charter brokerage who can look it up easily.

    3.  Have they ever received FAA Enforcement Actions or Letters of Correction?

    These may result from FAA visits and inspections, or result from accidents/incidents, or simply forms that were filled out incorrectly. Consider operator size, fleet size and years in business.  With the amount of bureaucracy and reporting required, this is not necessarily uncommon for many operators over time, however the type of action or correction is what should be considered for operator safety and reputation.  This information is available from your local FAA office (in the phone book or online), or a competent charter broker will be able to look it up easily.

    4.  Do they ever broker out other aircraft for their/your flights? If so, what quality standards do they employ and how are you made aware of who has operational control of your flight?

    Some operators routinely broker other aircraft to fly charters for them, while others never do. Many fractional ownership (Part 91(K)) and Jet Card program operators regularly contract jet charter operators to fly for them, especially during peak seasons. A good operator will not hesitate to share when they have historically brokered out flights, if they will yours, or how they select operators to fly for them.  For many it’s a practical part of their business for satisfying client requests with limited fleet availability.

    5.  Do they have an SMS, and what standards of maintenance and pilot qualifications to they adhere to?

    An SMS (Safety Management System) employed by aircraft operators is the latest focus in the industry.  IS-BAO Registration, which incorporates an SMS, is the newest comprehensive safety program adopted in the industry.  Several independent organizations such as ARG/US® and Wyvern Ltd.® are in the business of evaluating operators and rating them usually for a fee, and then selling that information to charter brokers, buyers and others. The industry resource Air Charter Safety Foundation has an audit program that covers much of the same evaluation.  A summary of FAA standards, IS-BAO and independent auditors is available at www.newflightcharters.com. Reputable operators will normally gladly share their maintenance and pilot standards.

    These key components and questions for your jet charter broker and operator will help you evaluate the quality and competency of your organization, and manage your risk. This is not a complete list nor should be your only consideration in choosing a charter service. It is meant to make you aware of critical risk management areas that are not commonly considered by the chartering public.

    ABOUT NEW FLIGHT CHARTERS

    Since 2004 charter aircraft owner and leading jet charter brokerage New Flight Charters has arranged private domestic and international flights with top-rated operator aircraft along with its Best Price Guarantee, industry empty legs list, and a perfect safety history.  Extensive client and industry reviews are available on the New Flight Charters website.  As a registered U.S. government contractor, BBB-rated A+ and named to the Inc.500 fastest growing list four consecutive years, the jet charter company serves a wide variety of clientele including Fortune 500 companies, government heads of state, presidential campaigns, entertainment icons, private families and entrepreneurs.

    For charter quotes, information or the latest updates, call (888) 701-3843 or visit newflightcharters.com

    How much does it cost to charter a private jet?

    Below is what you can expect for typical pricing across the U.S. jet charter market.  Actual availability and pricing for a specific date and routing may be a bit lower or higher depending on industry schedules.  Some may ask, “Is it possible for cost be 1/2 of these prices?  Unfortunately no, see also the Jet Charter Pricing Q & A below.

    Many variables go into individual jet charter quotes and pricing for any particular trip. The industry is very diverse, with around 7,000 charter aircraft and 1,650 certificated charter operators in the US alone.

    New Flight Charters has industry-wide reach makes it simple and guarantees the best pricing industry-wide for any specific charter flight.  Get customized make/model quotes if you prefer.  Prefer to see only quotes for the latest models like the new Praetor 600, Legacy 450 or Gulfstream G700?  You got it.  For any request, receive a summary of best available quotes and information for review and comparison.

    Quick Jet Charter Example Pricing:

    Executive Turboprops (up to 8 passengers)

    • A 1-hour drop off is typically $8,000 – $10,000
    • A 2-hour drop off is typically $14,000 – $16,000
    • A 2-hour two day round trip is typically $15,000 – $18,000

     

    Light Jets (up to 7 passengers)

    • A 1-hour one-way flight is typically $10,000 – $12,000
    • A 2-hour one-way flight is typically $12,000 – $15,000
    • A 2-hour flight round trip over 2 days is typically $20,000 – $25,000
    • A one-way flight between New York and Florida is typically $15,000 – $20,000
    • A round trip between New York and Florida over 3 days is typically $30,000 – $40,000
    • A round trip between Texas and New York over 2 days is typically $30,000 – $35,000


    Midsize Jets
    (up to 8 passengers, stand-up cabin)

    • A 2-hour one-way flight is typically $15,000 – $20,000.
    • A 3-hour three day round trip is typically $40,000 – $50,000


    Super-Midsize Jets
    (up to 9 passengers, coast to coast range)

    • A 4-hour one-way from either coast is typically $26,000 – $34,000
    • A 5-hour coast-to-coast one-way flight nonstop is typically $30,000 – $40,000
    • A round trip California to Hawaii over 7 days is typically $90,000 – $120,00


    Heavy Jets
    (up to 16 passengers, inter-continental range)

    • A one-way flight between Hawaii and California one-way is typically $40,000 – $70,000
    • A round trip California to Hawaii over 7 days is typically $110,000 – $130,000
    • A one-way flight between the US and Europe is typically $60,000 – $100,000
    • A round trip New York to Europe over 7 days is typically $110,000 – $150,000

     

    Regional Airliner Charters (up to 30 passengers)

    • A 2-hour one-way flight is typically $40,000 – $60,000
    • A 3-hour flight round trip over seven-days for 20-30 passengers is typically $100,000 – $130,000
    Jet Charter Pricing Q & A:
    Q: Can I get a private jet charter flight for under $10,000?

    A: It’s very rare. If a flight of 1-hour or less matches up with a light jet empty leg, it may be under $10,000 total.  Executive turboprops such as the Pilatus PC-12 or King Air series will typically be under $10,000 for a 1-hour flight or same-day round trip in many parts of the country.  See example costs above.

    Q: What about the articles I see about empty legs for dirt cheap, same as airline fares, or even 1/2 price?

    A: There is a market for all flights, and a well-fitting empty leg will typically be around 75% of standard pricing. Keep in mind, Empty Legs are a convenient marketing angle to attract interest.  Like they say, if it sounds too good to be true…

    Q: How far in advance is best for quotes and booking? The earlier the better?

    A: Not usually. Different from the airlines, the best jet charter quotes and availability are less than 2 months in advance, often less than 1 month. Typically specific aircraft availability and pricing are not set further in advance.

    Q: When is the best time to find an empty leg?

    A: Most jet charters book less than 2 weeks in advance, so that is when the most empty legs become available in aircraft schedules.

    Q: I hear about floating fleets with one-way pricing, what is that?

    A: The biggest trend in jet charter the past decade is specific fleets that string one-way flights together in their schedules, reducing the positioning costs of traditional charters, thus allowing for reduced ‘one-way’ pricing. These are often the best cost options for one-way flights of 2 hours or more. These are the same fleets most jet cards and memberships use to minimize their costs below the rates their customers are paying.

    Q: Are there exceptions? If a jet is flying empty anyway, won’t they take me for cheap for at least some income?

    A: There is a market for flights in the charter industry, so each flight has a market value even up to hours before. Also, flying under charter’s FAA Part-135 regulations is more restrictive, expensive and consuming than flying empty repositioning under Part-91.

    Q: The airline tickets for this trip are so expensive, if 6 of us chartered our own jet could it be similar or not much more?

    A: See the above actual average costs

    Q: Are the above example charter costs your set rates or guaranteed?

    A: No, but they are typical and what we would expect as every-day best in the charter market. For a specific date and itinerary quotes may be a little lower or a bit higher, however we would expect in most cases to be in this range. We do have the widest availability and guaranteed best price industry-wide.

    Q: How can I get a quick real estimate of what a flight might cost, for our decision-making?

    A: Jet charter has so many variables, get helpful easy answers from a friendly expert at 888-701-3843 (no sales pitches, guilt or commitment).